Delay Repay rules

Delay Repay claim rejected: what to do

Independent site, not a train company or claims service. You claim only through your operator’s own form.

Pick the operator that refused your claim: the tool shows how many claims it approved and how fast, from the official statistics.

How an operator handles Delay Repay claims

Claims approved

75.4%

Closed within 20 working days99.4%
Claims closed534,921
PeriodApril 2025 to March 2026

Office of Rail and Road, Table 4410 (OGL v3.0). Where the ORR reports a group, the figure covers all its brands.

All operators compared →

A rejected Delay Repay claim is not the end of the road. Across Great Britain, 80.5% of the claims closed in April 2025 to March 2026 were approved, according to the Office of Rail and Road, so most refusals concern a minority of claims with a problem the operator could not resolve: a train that its records show as on time or less late than stated, a ticket it could not match, a journey older than 28 days, or a claim already paid on the same ticket. Each of these can be answered. Reply to the operator, quote the claim reference, and give what was missing: the scheduled departure, your real arrival time, a clearer photo of the ticket or the reason you claimed late. If the operator does not change its answer, its final response, or 40 working days without one, opens the way to the Rail Ombudsman, which is free, independent and can make decisions the operator must follow if you accept them.

When can the Rail Ombudsman take my complaint?

Ombudsman from

21 December 2026

Unless a final response comes firstthen straight away
After a final response, within12 months
Claims above£2,500 are outside its scope

40 working days, weekends and England and Wales bank holidays skipped.

Rail Ombudsman explained →

Schemes and rules read by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method

The usual reasons for a refusal

Common reasons, and the answer the Conditions of Travel support.
Reason givenWhat to send back
Train not late enough in our recordsthe train you caught, the arrival you saw, any photo or screenshot
Ticket not valid or not readablea clear photo of both sides, the booking reference, the receipt
Claim outside the time limitthe date of submission or the reason for the delay; ask for goodwill
Already compensatedshow that the two claims cover different journeys (outward and return)
Delay caused by another operatorask the company to forward the claim under condition 32.1
Refund already given for this journeynothing: a refund and compensation cannot both be paid

Approval rates by operator

The Office of Rail and Road publishes, every quarter, how many claims each operator received, closed and approved, and how many it closed within 20 working days. The tool at the top of the page reads the figures for one operator; the statistics page sets them side by side. A low approval rate does not prove that an operator is unfair, since claims vary, but a refusal from an operator that approves most claims is worth a second look.

Asking for a review

  1. Answer the refusal in writing, through the operator's claim account or its customer relations team, quoting the reference.
  2. State the facts in two lines: the date, the stations, the scheduled train, the minutes late at your destination, the ticket and its price.
  3. Point to the rule: the operator's band for that delay, and the Conditions of Travel minimum of 50% from 60 minutes regardless of fault.
  4. Ask for a final response if the operator keeps its decision.

National minimum against the operator’s scheme

Avanti West Coast pays

£50

Conditions of Travel minimum£25
Minimum applies from60 min
Operator scheme starts at15 min
Train delay compensation explained →

Going to the Rail Ombudsman

The Rail Ombudsman takes complaints about train operators in England, Wales and Scotland once the operator has had its chance: after 40 working days from your complaint, or sooner if you have its final response. You then have 12 months to bring the case. It costs nothing. It first tries mediation; if that fails, an Ombudsman decides, and the operator must comply if you accept within 20 working days. It does not deal with claims above £2,500, business losses or complaints about strike action. Our Rail Ombudsman page covers the steps.

When the amount, not the decision, is wrong

Partial payments are often a band question: the operator paid for 15 to 29 minutes, you arrived 31 minutes late. Compare the amount with the calculator for your operator and ticket. A season ticket claim paid on the wrong divisor, or a return paid as if both legs were one, are other common slips. A short message with the arithmetic usually settles it.

Keeping a paper trail

Every exchange with the operator may later be read by the Ombudsman, so keep it in writing: the claim form, the refusal, your reply and any final response. Messages through the operator's online account are fine; a phone call should be followed by a short email recalling what was said. Dates matter for the 40 working days and the 12 months.

Common questions

The operator says my train was on time: how do I prove it was late?

The operator checks its train running records for the train you named. Make sure you gave the scheduled departure of the train you actually caught, from your starting station, and the arrival at your own destination. A photo of the station screen, a screenshot of a live journey app, or a note made on the day are useful. Ask the operator which arrival time it recorded.

Can a Delay Repay claim be refused because I used the wrong form?

It should not be. Condition 32.1 of the Conditions of Travel lets you claim from any operator whose trains you used, and that operator forwards the claim to the one responsible. If a company refuses because the delay was caused by another operator, ask it to forward the claim, as the Conditions require, rather than starting again.

How many Delay Repay claims are rejected?

In April 2025 to March 2026, operators in Great Britain closed 9,103,840 claims and approved 80.5% of them, according to the Office of Rail and Road. The rate varies widely between operators; the statistics page compares them. A refusal can still be reviewed, and the review often turns on the arrival time used.

Next steps

Where these rules were read

Written by

Independent publisher of free calculators for rail passengers in Great Britain: Delay Repay by operator and ticket, refunds, season tickets and railcards

Schemes and rules checked on · Editorial policy · Contact

Delay Repay rules 2026, read on each train company’s charter and the National Rail Conditions of Travel, last checked on